1984
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1984 was a leap year of the Gregorian calendar, the 1984th year of the Common Era (CE), the 84th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1980s decade. 1984 corresponds to the years 140–141 of the Bahá'í Era (BE) according to the Badi calendar.
Events[edit]
- September 1: Dedication of the House of Worship in Apia, Western Samoa.
- September 13: Commemoration of the twentieth anniversary of the inauguration of the House of Worship in Langenhain, Germany, held.[1]
- November: The International Bahá’í Refugee Office is established in Canada at the request of the Universal House of Justice. It is tasked with coordinating efforts to resettle Persian Bahá’í refugees who had left Iran after the Islamic Revolution and associated persecution.[2]
Establishments[edit]
National Spiritual Assemblies[edit]
- Andaman & Nicobar
- Canary Islands
- Cape Verde Islands
- Equatorial Guinea, (re-established after hiatus).
- French Guiana
- Gabon
- Grenada
- Guadeloupe
- Martinique
- Yemen
Buildings[edit]
- House of Worship in Apia, Samoa.
Publishers[edit]
- Horizonte Verlag.[3]
Social & Economic Development[edit]
- Badi School, established in Sucre, Bolivia.[4]
- International Bahá’í Refugee Office, established in Canada.[5]
- New Garden K.G. School, founded in Sholapur, Maharashtra, India.[6]
- Radio Bahá’í Caracollo, established in Bolivia.[7]
- Radio Bahá’í (WLGI), established in Hemingway, South Carolina, USA.[7]
Deaths[edit]
- January: Raḥmatu’lláh Hakiman, Bahá’í who passed away under mysterious circumstances shortly after being imprisoned in Kirman, Iran, for his religious beliefs.[8]
- March 4: Muhsin Radavi, Bahá’í who was passed away under suspicious circumstances after being imprisoned in Iran for his religion.[9]
- March 10: Ghulam-Husayn Hasanzadih-Shakiri, Bahá’í martyred by firing squad.[9]
- March 19: Nusratu'llah Diya'i, Bahá’í who passed under away under suspicious circumstances while imprisoned in Iran due to his religion with his body being buried without his family being informed.[9]
- April 4: Kamran Lutfi, Bahá’í martyred by firing squad at Evin Prison in Tehran with their body being buried without their family being informed.[10]
- April 4: Rahim Rahimiyan, Bahá’í martyred by firing squad at Evin Prison in Tehran with their body being buried without their family being informed.[10]
- April 4: Yadu'llah Sabiriyan, Bahá’í martyred by firing squad at Evin Prison in Tehran with their body being buried without their family being informed.[10]
- May 2: Asadu'llah Kamil-Muqaddam, Bahá’í who passed away under unknown circumstances while imprisoned for his religion.[11]
- May 5: Jalal Payravi, Bahá’í martyred in Tabriz.[11]
- May 5: Maqsud Alizadih, Bahá’í martyred in Tabriz.[11]
- May 15: 'Ali-Muhammad Zamani, Bahá’í martyred in Tehran.[11]
- May 15: Jahángír Hidáyatí, Bahá’í martyred in Tehran.[11]
- June 17: Nusratu'llah Vahdat, Bahá’í martyred by hanging in Mashhad.[12]
- June 17: Ihsanu'llah Kathiri, Bahá’í martyred in Tehran with his body being buried without his family being informed.[12]
- August 16: Manuchihr Ruhi, Bahá’í martyred by firing squad in Khurusan.[13]
- August 24: Aminu'llah Qurbanpur, Bahá’í who passed away while imprisoned due to his religion with blood-stained clothes being returned to his family and his body being buried without his family being informed.[14]
- September 15: Rustam Varjavandi, passed away while imprisoned in Tehran due to his religion.[15]
- September 24: Sháhpúr Markazí, served as an Auxiliary Board and on the National Spiritual Assembly of Iran passed away after enduring torture while imprisoned due to his religion.[14]
- October 28: Yunis Nawruzi-Iranzad, Bahá’í martyred after fifteen months of imprisonment and torture.[16]
- October 30: Firuz Purdil, Bahá’í martyr.[16]
- November 1: Ahmad Bashírí, member of the National Spiritual Assembly of Iran who was martyred by hanging.[17]
- November 6: Diya'u'llah Mani'i-Usku'i, passed away while imprisoned for his religion in Tabriz.[18]
- November 11: 'Ali-Rida Niyakan, passed away while imprisoned for his religion in Tabriz.[18]
- November 19: Dr. Farhad Asdaqi, martyred by hanging.[18]
- December 9: Dr. Ruhu'llah Ta'lim, Bahá’í of Tehran who was martyred.[18]
- December 9: Firuz Athari, Bahá’í of Tehran who was martyred.[18]
- December 9: Inayatu'llah Haqiqi, Bahá’í of Tehran who was martyred.[18]
- December 9: Jamshid Pur-Ustadkar, Bahá’í of Tehran who was martyred.[18]
- December 9: Jamal Kashani, Bahá’í of Tehran who was martyred.[18]
- December 9: Ghulam-Husayn Farhand, Bahá’í of Tehran who was martyred.[18]
Publications[edit]
Books[edit]
- Directory of Bahá’í Book Collectors, Bibliophiles, & Researchers by Payam Afsharian.[19]
- The Story of Bahá’u’lláh by Mahnaz Afshin.[20]
- Proceedings of Their First Conference, Mbabane, Swaziland, 18-19 August 1984 by the Association for Social and Economic Development in Southern Africa.[21]
- First International Symposium on the Bahá'í Faith and Islam: March 23-25, 1984, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada by Association for Bahá'í Studies, (Ottawa, Ont.)[22]
- The Bahá'í Fund: A Time for Sacrifice by Hooshmand Badi'i.[23]
- Statements to United Nations Regional Preparatory Meetings for the 1985 World Conference to Review and Appraise the Achievements of the United Nations Decade for Women published by Bahá'í International Community.[24]
- Systematic Torture of Baha'is in Iranian Prisons published by Bahá'í International Community.[25]
- Towards Universal Tolerance in Matters Relating to Religion or Belief published by Bahá'í International Community.[26]
- Development Ideas for Baha'i Communities in Papua New Guinea: Book One by Margaret Bluett.[27]
- Their 'Crime' is Faith by Fergus M. Bordewich.[28]
- Fly Away Home by Steven Bret Breneman.[29]
- Bahá'í Flip Chart: Introductory Lessons to the Bahá'í Faith by Fuchsia Bradley.[30]
- The March of the Institutions by Eunice Braun.[31]
- Building Bridges: A Bahá'í Songbook compiled by Peggy Caton and Dale Nomura.[32]
- I Am a Bahá'í, series of children's books including My Bahá'í Community, My Bahá'í Feasts, Our Bahá'í Holy Days and Holidays, Our Bahá'í House of Worship by Deborah Christensen, illustrated by Pepper Oldziey and John Solarz.[33]
- The Little Stars Coloring Book by Lynn Coker.[34]
- Hands On!: Activities for the Education of Children by Alonzo W. Coleman, Sandra Coleman, and Diane Bogolub Petit.[35]
- Mark Tobey: Art and Belief by Arthur Dahl.
- The Rainbow System: A Teacher's Handbook by Nancy Dobrochowski.[36]
- From Copper to Gold: The Life of Dorothy Baker by Dorothy Freeman.
- The Story of My Heart by ‘Alí-Akbar Furútan.
- Fire and Blood by William Garlington.[37][38]
- From the Auroral Darkness: The Life and Poetry of Robert Hayden by John Hatcher.
- Circle of Unity: Bahá'í Approaches to Current Social Issues edited by Anthony A. Lee[39]
- From Iran East and West edited by Moojan Momen and Juan Cole.[40][41]
- A Flame Within Us by Alí Nakhjavání[42]
- The Phoenix and the Ashes by Geoffrey Nash.[43]
- Diamond in the Darkness by Veni Raj.
- Teaching the Bahá'í Faith by Nathan Rutstein.
- The Dragons of Ridvania by Louise Taylor.
- For the Good of Mankind: August Forel and the Bahá'í Faith by John Paul Vader.
- The Shell and the Pearl by Roger White.
Albums[edit]
- Companions of the Crimson Coloured Ark by Do'a.[44]
- Loving Hands by Susan Engle & Jean White Marks.[45]
- Midsummer Noon: A Narrative of the Life of the Báb by Jack Lenz.[46]
Videos[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 175. View as PDF.
- ↑ Baha'i News (1987). National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States. No 676, Pg(s) 3. View as PDF.
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 175. View as PDF.
- ↑ Baha'i News (1988). National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States. No 692, Pg(s) 12. View as PDF.
- ↑ Baha'i News (1987). National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States. No 676, Pg(s) 3. View as PDF.
- ↑ Baha'i News (1986). National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States. No 661, Pg(s) 8. View as PDF.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 121. View as PDF.
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 198. View as PDF.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 200. View as PDF.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 201. View as PDF.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 203. View as PDF.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 206. View as PDF.
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 207. View as PDF.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 208. View as PDF.
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 217. View as PDF.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 212. View as PDF.
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 211. View as PDF.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.6 18.7 18.8 The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 213. View as PDF.
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Baha'i Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 43
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Baha'i Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 42
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 44
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 44
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 45
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 53
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 53
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 53
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 63
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 63
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 64
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 64
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 64
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 65
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 67
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 69
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 69
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 74
- ↑ Fire and Blood at Kalimat Press website
- ↑ Fire and Blood at Amazon.com
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 68
- ↑ From Iran East and West at Kalimat Press website
- ↑ From Iran East and West at Baha'i Library Online
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 107
- ↑ Collins, W. P. (1990). Bibliography of English-Language Works on the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths 1844-1985. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 0-85398-315-1., p 107
- ↑ https://bahaimusicstore.com/doa-companions-of-the-crimson-coloured-ark
- ↑ https://bahaimusicstore.com/susan-engle-jean-white-marks-loving-hands
- ↑ https://bahaimusicstore.com/jack-lenz-midsummer-noon
- ↑ The Bahá’í World, An International Record. (1994). Bahá’í World Centre. Haifa. Volume 19 (1983-1986), Pg(s) 129. View as PDF.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VbHHi3ROX0c&ab_channel=Baha%27iVision